PyCon Nigeria Annual Conference

Privacy by Design: Differential Privacy for Secure Machine Learning

speaker-foto

Emeka Obiefuna

Experienced in the development and deployment of machine learning models, as well as the creation and maintenance of comprehensive training and inference pipelines. Currently a Machine Learning Research Engineer. Co-founder of PyTorch Lagos. My research interests are in include low-resource NLP, Speech Recognition, Computational Neuroscience, and generative AI.

Description

This talk explores differential privacy, a groundbreaking approach that unlocks the power of machine learning while safeguarding individual privacy, allowing us to harness data's potential for innovation without compromising user trust.

Abstract

The exponential growth of machine learning (ML) hinges on data, but its acquisition often raises privacy concerns due to the potential exposure of sensitive information. Thus, the challenge lies in balancing the potential benefits of machine learning with the risks of compromising user privacy.

This talk explores Differential Privacy (DP), a groundbreaking mathematical framework that bridges this crucial gap, enabling machine learning advancements while safeguarding individual privacy.

Key topics covered:


  1. The Data-privacy Conundrum: Dive into the inherent tension between data-driven ML and individual privacy.
  2. Demystifying Differential Privacy: Gain a clear understanding of DP's core principles and how it masks individual data through controlled noise injection.
  3. Practical DP Mechanisms: Explore diverse techniques like adding noise and clipping outliers, along with their benefits and trade-offs.
  4. Real-world Applications: Discover how DP empowers organizations in various sectors like healthcare, finance, and social networks to analyze data responsibly.
  5. Challenges and Future Directions: Acknowledge current limitations (for example, the potential impact on data utility) and delve into emerging research addressing them.



By attending this talk, the audience will:


  1. Understand the foundational principles and practical applications of Differential Privacy.
  2. Appreciate its critical role in ensuring responsible and secure ML practices.
  3. Gain a critical perspective on the challenges and future directions of DP in the evolving data landscape.
Audience level: Intermediate or Advanced